What is another word for Axon Terminal?

Pronunciation: [ˈaksɒn tˈɜːmɪnə͡l] (IPA)

In the field of neuroscience, the term "axon terminal" refers to the terminal branches of nerve fibers where they form connections with other neurons. These small structures play a crucial role in transmitting electrical signals between neurons. Synonymous terms commonly used for axon terminals include synaptic boutons, terminal boutons, or synaptic knobs. These distinctive parts of neurons contain neurotransmitter-filled vesicles, allowing them to communicate with other cells through synaptic clefts. By releasing specific neurotransmitters, axon terminals enable the transmission of signals across gaps, also known as synapses, facilitating vital processes such as cognition, muscle contraction, and sensory perception. Understanding the various synonyms for axon terminals is central to comprehending the complex communication network within the brain.

What are the opposite words for Axon Terminal?

The term "axon terminal" refers to a specialized structure found at the end of an axon in a neuron. To describe something that is the opposite of an axon terminal, we can use antonyms such as the "axon origin," "dendrite," or "soma." The axon origin refers to the beginning of the axon, which is closer to the soma and receives inputs from dendrites. A dendrite, on the other hand, is a branching structure that receives signals from other neurons and brings them towards the soma. The soma, also known as the cell body, contains the nucleus and other organelles that manage all cell functions. While the axon terminal is responsible for transmitting signals to other neurons or muscles, the antonyms of axon terminal are crucial in receiving and integrating signals from other neurons.

What are the antonyms for Axon terminal?

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